Demeter was sad and lifeless, bringing a famine upon the earth to show her sorrow. When Demeter discovered her daughter was missing, she searched everywhere for her. Hades had abducted Persephone and taken her to the underworld to live with him for eternity. Hades was captivated by her beauty and wanted her as his wife, so he opened up the ground underneath Persephone’s feet to the underworld where he lived. One day, Persephone was in a meadow picking wildflowers when Hades saw her. She is the daughter of Demeter, Greek goddess of the harvest, and Zeus, the Greek god of the sky. Persephone is the Greek goddess of vegetation and grain. Hades Sees Persephone Plutus and Demeter, Apulian red-figure loutrophoros C4th B.C., The J. Instead, he would reside in the underworld, watching over the souls who had died. As god of the underworld, Hades did not reside on Mount Olympus with his brothers and sisters. Zeus would rule the sky, Poseidon would rule the sea, and Hades would rule the underworld. Zeus, Poseidon, and Hades were brothers and needed to decide which god would rule which area of the universe, so they divided the universe and drew lots. Each spring, as the earth returned to life, some Greeks observed a sacred ritual in which the story of Demeter and Persephone was enacted.After the Olympians had defeated their Titan ancestors, they came to rule the universe. To ancient Greeks, the return of Persephone from the underworld symbolized the return of life in the spring. Because Persephone ate the pomegranate seeds she had to spend some of her time in the underworld, so from that moment on she can spend only six months out of the year with her mother on earth and the other six months she is destined to spend in the realm of Hades, in the underworld. Hades did not want to let Persephone go, so he forced Persephone to eat a pomegranate seed, the food of the dead in ancient Greek mythology. Zeus intervenes and commands Hades to return Persephone. Demeter’s grief causes the earth to die – crops fail, and famine comes upon the land. Demeter went in search of her daughter, but she was unable to find her. Myth has it that Hades abducted Persephone as she was gathering flowers by a stream. He is the son of the titans Cronus and Rhea and the brother of Zeus. Hades is the god of the underworld, also known as Pluto or Pluton (meaning the “wealthy one”). Persephone, much like her mother Demeter, is also associated with vegetation and grain and they were were the central figures of the Eleusinian Mysteries, which promised the initiated a beter life after death. She is the daughter of Demeter and Zeus, goddess of the earth. Persephone is the goddess of spring (the season) and also the Queen of the underworld. At its core, this is a dark mythological story involving an abduction and most likely a rape. This myth not only shows the strong bond between mothers and daughters but it most importantly tries to explain, through mythology, the origin of the seasons. One of the most interesting myths in Greek mythology is the myth of Demeter (Demetra) and Persephone. What Was Greece Like After the War of Independence?.The Impact of Ancient Greek Folklore and Hellenism on Contemporary Gaming.The Enduring Appeal of Greece’s Temples to the Gods.
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